open-educationThe Open movement is undoubtedly one of the most significant-yet misrepresented philosophies to underpin C21 education. Promises abound in terms of the open revolution, but is it just another education experiment? The 2008 publication Open Content, and Open Knowledge (MIT press), is one of the few attempts I know of to bring together any coherent understanding on the topic. Edited by Toru Liyoshi, the publication represents a diverse collection of practitioners on apects of ‘Openness’, including Diana Laurrillard, David Wiley,Chris Mackie, James Dalziel and John Seeley Brown. In his introduction Liyoshi states that the “history of education is a narrative of an opening of education”- if so then we have been stalled since industrial times. Everyone has an interpretation of ‘openness’- but most would think only of technical openness associated with the open source movement. But the openning of education content and pedagogical practise is where the real benefit lies. However the OER movement is set against a backdrop  of policy constraint and a culture of teaching and learning which is still in most sectors, a highly territorial enterprise. Contributory and collective teaching cultures are not encouraged- as individuals are still rewarded according to their uniqueness in a competitive marketplace. And there lies one of the dilemnas of C21 learning – individualism & personalisation Vs community and social collaboration.